Which of the following reducing reagents will be suitable for the conversion shown below?
(Structure: $3-$methylcyclohexanone to methylcyclohexane)

An organic compound $A$ on reaction with $PCC$ $(\text{Pyridinium chlorochromate})$ gives a compound $B$. $B$ on further reaction with $I_2$ and $NaOH$ forms tri-iodomethane. Identify the compound $A$.

Reaction of iso-propylbenzene with $O_2$ followed by treatment with $H_3O^{+}$ forms phenol and a by-product $P$. Reaction of $P$ with $3$ equivalents of $Cl_2$ gives compound $Q$. Treatment of $Q$ with $Ca(OH)_2$ produces compound $R$ and calcium salt $S$. The correct statement(s) regarding $P, Q, R$ and $S$ is(are):
$(A)$ Reaction of $P$ with $R$ in the presence of $KOH$ gives chloritone.
$(B)$ Reaction of $R$ with $O_2$ in the presence of light gives phosgene gas.
$(C)$ $Q$ reacts with aqueous $NaOH$ to produce $Cl_3CCH_2OH$ and $Cl_3CCOONa$.
$(D)$ $S$ on heating gives $P$.

Identify the product $(A)$ and the name of the reaction for the given transformation:

Which of the following reagents should be used to carry out the above conversion $:-$
(Image shows the reduction of a ketone group to a secondary alcohol in the presence of an ester group)

$CH_3-CH(OH)-CH_2-CHO$
$3HCHO + A \xrightarrow[40^o C]{Na_2CO_3} (B) (82\%)$
Product $(B)$ of the above reaction is